One Dry Day

Insulating a conservatory roof from inside: when it is enough

Insulating a conservatory roof from inside, with foil quilts, foam boards or a ceiling kit hung beneath the old sheets, usually costs less than a new roof and can take the bite out of winter. It leaves the old roof where it is, though, so leaks, yellowing, moss and the patter of rain on polycarbonate all stay, and a lining with gaps at the edges can trap condensation against the cold sheets above it.

On a sound roof it is a sensible fix. On a failing one it is a blanket over the problem. Here is how to tell which roof you have.

White insulated panel conservatory roof meeting a brick wall
Flashing tucked into the brick, panels below.

Three ways to line an old roof

Reflective foil quilts are clipped or pinned to the glazing bars. Rigid foam boards are cut to sit between or under the bars and given a finished face. Ceiling kits fix battens to the frame and hang a lined ceiling, sometimes plasterboard, below the old roof. Each one adds a layer under the existing sheets instead of replacing them.

Results depend on three things: thickness, how tightly every edge is sealed, and whether the room gets aired. A thin foil quilt does a great deal less than a thick, well taped board.

Light is part of the deal as well. A lined roof is a solid ceiling in all but name, so the room loses its overhead daylight just as it would under panels, only with the old sheets still sitting on top and a finish that depends on how neatly the boards were cut. If you are giving up the sky either way, it is worth pricing both before you choose.

A lining against a new panel roof

Lay the two side by side and the trade is clear: the lining is cheaper today, the new roof clears away the reasons the room disappoints. The price bands on our cost page show what the second option starts at for your size of room.

Lining the old roof or replacing it with panels
Lining under the old roof New 75 mm panel roof
Spend now Lower, sometimes much lower From £3,000 fitted, small roof
Winter warmth Better than bare sheets; depends on thickness and sealing About 0.43 W/m²K
Leaks and failed seals Still there, now out of sight Gone with the old roof
Yellowing, moss, grime Still on the outside Old sheets taken away and recycled where possible
Rain sound A little softer; the hollow sheet still takes the hits No hollow sheet; no published test for panels
Condensation Risk of hidden damp between lining and sheets Foam bonded to both skins, no cavity below the roof
Guarantee Varies by product and fitter 10 year insurance backed guarantee on the roof

The condensation catch

With a lining in, the old roof is still the outer skin, and it is still cold. Any gap at a bar, a corner or a light fitting lets moist room air slip through to meet it, where it turns to water. Because the wet is now hidden, the first sign is often a spreading stain or a musty smell. A vapour tight layer on the warm side and steady airing both reduce the risk, but they ask for careful fitting.

The page on condensation on a conservatory roof explains dew points and why the coldest surface always gets wet first.

What a lining cannot reach

A lining works on the inside of the problem. If water already gets in through a split sheet, a perished end cap or a lifted flashing, it will carry on getting in, only now behind a ceiling. Polycarbonate that has turned brittle and tea coloured keeps ageing, and moss and leaves still sit in the flutes and the gutter.

Rain is the other limit. The hollow sheet still takes every drop, and a lining can only soak up part of what comes through. BRE measured 25 mm polycarbonate at 64.6 dB in lab heavy rain, and that same sheet stays above your head. Before spending on a lining, run through the signs that a roof is due for replacing.

Bright conservatory under a glossy white panel ceiling
Moss stains showing through a polycarbonate roof from inside
BeforeAfter
Before: green bloom seen from the sofa. After: plain white ceiling, sheets gone for good.

When a lining is the right money

If less will do, spend less. A lining makes sense when the roof is dry, the sheets are fairly young and still clear, rain sound does not trouble anyone, and what you are after is a warmer room for a few winters at the lowest outlay. It also suits a conservatory you expect to knock down or rebuild before long.

It is the wrong money once water is coming in, the plastic has yellowed or cracked, or night rain keeps somebody awake. Then you pay for the lining now and the roof later, and the lining goes in the skip with the old sheets.

A useful test is to stand in the room during a heavy shower with the lights off. If you hear drips, see stains spreading at the bars or smell damp afterwards, the roof itself is the problem and a lining will only muffle the warning signs.

What replacing it involves instead

Replacing means we strip off every old sheet and set a 75 mm insulated roof onto the frame you already have, with a smooth white ceiling underneath. Most go on in one dry day. The fitting process walks through that day hour by hour, and our quote form gets someone out to look at the roof and set a fixed written price.

If the survey finds your roof is sound and a lining would serve you well, we will say so.

Oak effect glazing bars with white panel ceiling between them
Oak effect bars, white panels between.

Sources

  1. Rain noise from glazed and lightweight roofing, BRE Information Paper IP 2/06 (Hopkins, 2006)

Questions we get asked

Does foil insulation work in a conservatory roof?

A thin foil quilt helps a little against radiant heat loss, but how much depends on air gaps and sealing. It does nothing for leaks or for the state of the sheets above.

Can I line a glass roof?

You can, but you give up the light that was the reason for the glass, and the condensation risk against cold glass is just the same.

Will a lining stop my roof leaking?

No. It hides the leak. Water still comes through the outer roof and gathers on or behind the lining.

Is a lined roof as warm as a panel roof?

A panel roof has a known U-value of about 0.43 W/m²K. Linings vary so much with thickness and fitting that there is no single figure to set against it.

Where to next

Find out what your roof would cost

Seven taps and a postcode give you a guide range straight away. A free survey turns it into a written price, and the forecast chooses the day.